{"id":35972,"date":"2026-06-22T21:50:22","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T19:50:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/activities\/the-burial-mounds-on-amborneset\/"},"modified":"2026-06-22T21:50:24","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T19:50:24","slug":"viking_burial_mounds","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/en\/activities\/culture-and-history\/viking_burial_mounds\/","title":{"rendered":"Viking Burial Mounds near Trondheim \u2013 Amborneset, Norway"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"35972\" class=\"elementor elementor-35972 elementor-5229\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-73e0d2b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"73e0d2b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-307953f\" data-id=\"307953f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0218a95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"0218a95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n.hf-quiet-return {\n  text-align: center;\n  font-size: 0.9rem;\n  color: var(--hfs-text);\n  opacity: 0.75;\n  margin: var(--space-md) auto var(--space-sm);\n  max-width: 680px;\n  line-height: 1.6;\n}\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8291fe9 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8291fe9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fc94b97\" data-id=\"fc94b97\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b40b76 animated-slow elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2b40b76\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Viking Burial Mounds at Amborneset<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eec70b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"eec70b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Star-shaped graves, a sword of steel and a thousand years of history \u2013 at Hindrum Fjordsenter on the Trondheimsfjord.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-35cbbcf elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"35cbbcf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23c804e\" data-id=\"23c804e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-446a36a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"446a36a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e7fbaa\" data-id=\"2e7fbaa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-390112f elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"390112f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ENGLISH \u2014 H3 Section 1 -->\n<h3>The Language of Stone \u2013 the form and cosmic meaning of the graves<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>At Amborneset we find burial mounds in almost every form that Viking Age burial custom knew.<\/strong> Round mounds, oval mounds, elongated longmounds and boat-shaped graves \u2013 each form chosen with meaning, not by chance. The size of the mound told the story of the person who lay within. A small mound of one and a half metres in diameter may have belonged to a farmer or craftsman. The largest burial mounds in Norway, such as Herlandshaugen on the island of Leka with its 65-metre diameter and 12-metre height, belonged to the most powerful. Status was not only lived \u2013 it was built into the earth for eternity.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>Near the shore, on the lower part of Amborneset, lies a grave unlike any other.<\/strong> It is star-shaped \u2013 a triangular, three-armed burial type found almost nowhere else in Norway. The shape is not decorative. In Norse mythology and shamanistic tradition, the triangle is linked to Yggdrasil, the world tree that bound the nine realms together \u2013 Asgard above, Midgard in the middle and Hel below. The person laid to rest in such a grave was placed not merely in the earth, but within a cosmic order. The grave was not an endpoint. It was a junction.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>At the core of every burial mound, hidden beneath layers of earth and time, lie stone cairns.<\/strong> This is where the grave itself is located \u2013 the deceased either cremated or laid whole in the chamber, surrounded by objects meant to accompany them further. Tools, jewellery, food and weapons. Not symbols, but practical provisions for the life the Vikings believed awaited on the other side.\n<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3913765\" data-id=\"3913765\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-792101b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"792101b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ENGLISH \u2014 H3 Section 2 -->\n<h3>From Eighty to Thirteen \u2013 the silent catastrophe of the modern age<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>In the nineteenth century, more than eighty burial mounds were counted in the area around Amborneset.<\/strong> Today thirteen remain. The other sixty-seven are gone \u2013 not dramatically destroyed, but quietly removed by plough, spade and foundation work across generations. What survived a thousand years of northern Norwegian weather, civil war and medieval chaos was reduced to nothing by modern agriculture and development. It is perhaps the most silent catastrophe in the area's history.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>The surviving mounds carry their own scars.<\/strong> Distinct foot ditches along the lower edges mark the original contours \u2013 boundaries that once defined the sacred from the everyday. Plundering pits scar several mounds like dark wounds in the terrain, evidence of hands that, in desperation or greed, broke into what belonged to the dead. Perhaps they searched for gold, perhaps weapons, perhaps amulets meant to protect the warrior on the journey to Valhalla. They found no peace \u2013 and they left behind traces that archaeologists read as open books today.\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f68c92 elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f68c92\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-102d7f1\" data-id=\"102d7f1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-314e492 elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"314e492\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;no&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:2000,&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" 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data-src=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-2-1.webp\" alt=\"Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-2.webp\" \/><div class=\"swiper-lazy-preloader\"><\/div><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"10 of 11\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img class=\"swiper-slide-image swiper-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-6-1.webp\" alt=\"Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-6.webp\" \/><div class=\"swiper-lazy-preloader\"><\/div><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"11 of 11\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img class=\"swiper-slide-image swiper-lazy\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-1-1.webp\" alt=\"Gravhauger-side-1220-x-900-2026-1.webp\" \/><div class=\"swiper-lazy-preloader\"><\/div><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-16b9c21 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"16b9c21\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-909b301\" data-id=\"909b301\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-948664a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"948664a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0bff43d\" data-id=\"0bff43d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ec7195 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1ec7195\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ENGLISH \u2014 H3 Section 3 -->\n<h3>The Iron Song from Amborneset \u2013 the sword that survived a thousand years<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>In 1928, fragments of a Viking sword were delivered to the Science Museum in Trondheim, retrieved from one of the burial mounds at Amborneset.<\/strong> The dating points to the period 800\u2013850 AD \u2013 the first, darkest decades of the Viking Age, when Scandinavian warriors began leaving their mark along the coasts of Europe. The sword type is classified as J. Petersen type E, after archaeologist Dr. Jan Petersen, who in 1919 published the first systematic typology of Norwegian Viking swords in his doctoral dissertation \u00abDe norske vikingsverdene\u00bb.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>The craftsmanship of this sword is remarkable.<\/strong> The grip includes part of the blade of a single-edged sword. Both guards are well preserved and decorated with work that speaks of a smith with time, patience and pride \u2013 narrow, double copper strips that frame round recesses vertically along the full length of the guard. The three-part pommel is forged together with the upper guard and separated from it by a surrounding beaded border. This is not a mass-produced instrument of war. It is a personal object, made for one man, intended to outlast him.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>Norway is the Viking world's foremost armoury.<\/strong> Of approximately 3,500 Viking swords found across all of Scandinavia, most originate from Norwegian soil. The explanation is both simple and profound: the pagan burial custom of placing swords in graves was stronger and more widespread in Norway than in Sweden or Denmark. The sword followed its owner into death, just as it had followed him in life \u2013 as an extension of will, status and honour. The Amborneset sword is one of these. A fragment of a man we will never know, but whose craftsmanship we can still hold.\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2aad0eb\" data-id=\"2aad0eb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da7a53b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"da7a53b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ENGLISH \u2014 H3 Section 4 -->\n<h3>The Earth's Secrets \u2013 archaeologists open the door to the Iron Age<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>In 2009, archaeologists from NTNU's Science Museum in Trondheim carried out systematic investigations at Amborneset, in connection with the establishment of a rest area.<\/strong> What they found changed the understanding of the site. Among the discoveries were numerous cooking pits from the Iron Age \u2013 structures used for food preparation using heated stones. Some of the cooking pits had impressive dimensions of over two metres in diameter. Such sizes are not used to cook dinner for a family. They are used to feed many \u2013 at gatherings, ceremonies and celebrations where an entire community came together.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>The archaeologists found three hearths and traces of a layer of black soil \u2013 the darkest sign of prolonged human activity.<\/strong> Black soil forms where people have lived over time: fire, ash, organic matter and generations of daily life merge into a layer that archaeologists recognise immediately. No clear postholes revealed houses, but the presence of hearths, black soil and the surrounding burial mounds points clearly to settlement nearby. People lived here. Not only buried their dead here.\n<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>On Borg\u00e5sen, just above Amborneset, lies a collection of stones that local tradition has called Borgen \u2013 the Fortress.<\/strong> It is thought this may have been a village fort \u2013 a defensive post or meeting place for local power. Below it lie cairns that may be burial mounds or outposts connected to the same complex. The combination of a burial field, cooking pits, hearths, black soil and a possible hillfort points to Hindrum as a historical centre of gravity in Indre Fosen \u2013 a place of lasting power, not merely passing settlement. Read more about\n  <a class=\"subtle-link\"\n     href=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/en\/activities\/hiking\/borgen-8km-round-trip\/\"\n     aria-label=\"Read more about the Borgen hike \u2013 8 km round trip\">\n    the Iron Age fortress\n  <\/a>. What still lies hidden beneath the surface, no one knows.\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b28199a elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b28199a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2e4ae1\" data-id=\"b2e4ae1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8cc994d elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"8cc994d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- ENGLISH \u2014 Refcode 1 -->\n<p class=\"p1\">\n  <strong>The fjord beyond Amborneset remembers more than graves.<\/strong> On 18 June 1199, those same waters became a battlefield \u2013 where King Sverre and the Birkebeiner met the Baglers' fleet in one of the civil war's most decisive sea battles. Five ships sank. Who knows what still lies on the bottom beyond the headland.\n<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"center-cta\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/en\/activities\/culture-and-history\/strindfjord_seabattle\/\"\n     class=\"cta-btn cta-white-soft\"\n     aria-label=\"Read the full story of the Battle of Strindfjorden 1199\">\n    <i class=\"fas fa-water\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n    <span class=\"cta-text\">\n      <span class=\"cta-title\">The Battle of Strindfjorden<\/span>\n      <span class=\"cta-sub\">18 June 1199 \u2013 read the full saga<\/span>\n    <\/span>\n  <\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"hf-quiet-return\" style=\"text-align:center;\">\n  Explore more heritage sites, local places and historical traces on the Fosen peninsula.\n  <a class=\"subtle-link\"\n     href=\"https:\/\/www.hindrumfjordsenter.no\/en\/activities\/culture-and-history\/\"\n     aria-label=\"Back to all cultural experiences at Hindrum Fjordsenter\">\n    Back to culture, food and places\n  <\/a>.\n<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Viking Burial Mounds at Amborneset Star-shaped graves, a sword of steel and a thousand years of history \u2013 at Hindrum Fjordsenter [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":40671,"parent":78595,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-35972","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Viking Burial Mounds Amborneset - Norway | Hindrum Fjordsenter<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover 13 mysterious Viking burial mounds at Amborneset. 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